Pokeweed Antiviral Protein (PAP) |
|
|
||||||||
|
|
||||||||
|
|||||||||
Efficacy of Pokeweed as an Alternative Medicine According to GRADE* Ranking: Please note, this management does NOT treat the condition itself. It may mildly help with some of the symptoms, and even then has insufficient evidence to back up this claim at present. Warning! All parts of the plant, Pokeweed (Phytolacca Americana), is poisonous and should not be ingested. Thoroughly cooking the plant reduces that toxicity. The effects of the improperly prepared plant include vomiting, diarrhoea, cramps, headache, confusion, convulstions, low blood pressure, heart block and death. Only plant extracts (PAP) or thoroughly prepared plants should be ingested, and even then, under professional medical guidance. Recommendation: No recommendation (There is insignificant evidence to support claims that pokeweed is able to help treat bronchitis, constipation, pneumonia, arthritis, urinary tract infections, halitosis, hemorrhoids, mastitis, mumps, peptic ulcer disease, tonsillopharyngitis, duodenal ulcer or gastric ulcer. More studies are needed) Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence Genital Herpes Simplex [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]: Recommendation: Weakly in favor (Laboratory studies show that PAP may hold promise in the treatment of herpes, but more clinical trials are needed) Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence Ovarian Cancer [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]: Recommendation: Weakly in favor (Laboratory studies show that PAP may hold promise in the treatment of ovarian cancer, but more clinical trials are needed) Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence Breast Cancer [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]: Recommendation: Weakly in favor (Laboratory studies show that PAP may hold promise in the treatment of breast cancer, but more clinical trials are needed) Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence Herpes Simplex Virus Infections [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]: Recommendation: Weakly in favor (Laboratory studies show that PAP may hold promise in the treatment of herpes, but more clinical trials are needed) Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence Kaposis Sarcoma [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]: Recommendation: Weakly in favor (Laboratory studies show that PAP may hold promise in the treatment of sarcomas, but more clinical trials are needed) Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence Prostate Cancer [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]: Recommendation: Weakly in favor (Laboratory studies show that PAP may hold promise in the treatment of prostate cancer, but more clinical trials are needed) Grade of Evidence: Low quality of evidence Uterine Sarcomas [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]: Recommendation: Weakly in favor (Laboratory studies show that PAP may hold promise in the treatment of sarcomas, but more clinical trials are needed) Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence Rhabdomyosarcoma [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]: Recommendation: Weakly in favor (Laboratory studies show that PAP may hold promise in the treatment of sarcomas, but more clinical trials are needed) Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence Osteosarcoma [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]: Recommendation: Weakly in favor (Laboratory studies show that PAP may hold promise in the treatment of sarcomas, but more clinical trials are needed) Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence Herpes Labialis [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]: Recommendation: Weakly in favor (Laboratory studies show that PAP may hold promise in the treatment of herpes, but more clinical trials are needed) Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence * www.gradeworkinggroup.org 2. http://www.cbif.gc.ca/pls/pp/ppack.info?p_psn=12&p_type=all&p_sci=sci&p_x=px 3. http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Phytolacca+americana 4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/315368 5. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002874.htm Public DiscussionNo discussions exist for this vitamin yet. You can be the first to create one!
|